Flutter is a popular framework for building cross-platform apps with a single codebase. It is backed by Google and allows you to build beautiful, fast apps for both Android and iOS.
In this guide, we will show you how to create Flutter project in Android Studio step by step using an easy-to-use wizard. Let’s get started!
Introduction to Flutter
Before knowing How to create flutter project in Android Studio you must know what is flutter, Flutter is an open-source UI software development kit created by Google to build, test, and deploy beautiful mobile, web, desktop, and embedded apps from a single codebase. It simplifies the process of building apps for both Android and iOS with just one set of code.
Android Studio, a powerful integrated development environment (IDE), is one of the most used tools to develop Flutter projects. With the right steps, it is easy to create a Flutter project in Android Studio.
Step-by-Step Guide to Creating a Flutter Project in Android Studio
1. Install Flutter and Dart Plugins in Android Studio
To start with Flutter development in Android Studio, the first step is to install the necessary plugins. Here’s how to do it:
- Open Android Studio and navigate to the Plugins option from the File menu.
- In the Plugins section, search for Flutter. Install the Flutter plugin, which will also install the Dart plugin automatically, as Dart is the programming language used by Flutter.
- After installation, restart Android Studio.
2. Set Up Flutter SDK Path
To create a Flutter project, you need to tell Android Studio where the Flutter SDK is located. Here’s what you need to do:
- Download the Flutter SDK from the official Flutter website.
- Unzip the SDK to a preferred location on your computer.
- In Android Studio, go to File > Settings > Languages & Frameworks > Flutter, and set the Flutter SDK path by browsing to the folder where you extracted the SDK.
3. Create a New Flutter Project
Once you have installed the plugins and set the SDK path, you’re ready to create a new Flutter project.
- Click on File > New > New Flutter Project.
- In the new window, select Flutter Application and click Next.
- Give your project a name and choose the location on your computer where you want to save the project.
- Make sure the Flutter SDK path is correct, and then click Finish.
4. Configuring the Project
After creating the project, you will see the main files and folders in Android Studio. Here’s a brief overview of the important ones:
- lib folder: This is where you will write your Flutter code. The main.dart file in this folder is the entry point of your Flutter application.
- pubspec.yaml: This file is used to manage dependencies and assets for your project.
5. Run Your Flutter Project
Now that the project is set up, you can run your Flutter app on an Android emulator or a real device.
- Connect your Android device via USB or launch an Android emulator from Android Studio.
- In the top menu, select your device/emulator from the dropdown and click the run button. This will build and launch the app on the selected device.
- If everything is set up correctly, you will see the default Flutter app running on your device.
6. Understanding the Default Flutter App
When you create a new Flutter project, a simple counter app is generated by default. The app displays a button that, when pressed, increments the counter. You can find the code for this functionality in the main.dart file located inside the lib folder.
7. Customizing the Flutter App
To modify the app, you can start editing the main.dart file. Here’s a simple example of how you can change the title of the app:
- Open the main.dart file.
- Find the line of code that says
title: 'Flutter Demo', and change it to something liketitle: 'My First Flutter App'. - Save the changes and re-run the app to see the updated title.
